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Author: Elizabeth Laycock

Combe Down Limestone

Combe Down Limestone <NOTE:  CONTENTS ARE BETA VERSION – SUBJECT TO FACT CHECK AND VERIFICATION> changes Geological Formation of Combe Down Limestone Combe Down Limestone is a white to cream-coloured limestone that was formed during the Jurassic period, between 201 and 145 million years ago. The stone was formed in a shallow marine environment, from…

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Jurassic

Intro: Stoke Ground Base Bed (A9)

  <stone name> Reference A9 A10 NAME Stoke Ground Base Bed Stoke Ground Top Bed TYPE Limestone Limestone GEOLOGY Jurassic. Great Oolite Jurassic. Great Oolite COUNTY Avon Avon COLOUR Cream/buff Cream/buff TEXTURE Medium grained oolite with shell fragments. Slightly open texture Fine grained oolite  BLOCK SIZE LXBXH (mm) 3500x1500x1000mm 3500x1200x1600mm SUITABILITY Ashlar, cladding and weathering…

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Jurassic

Intro: Monks Park Limestone (A8)

<stone name> Reference A8 NAME Monks Park TYPE Limestone GEOLOGY Jurassic. Great Oolite COUNTY Wiltshire COLOUR Cream TEXTURE Fine grained oolite with some shells  BLOCK SIZE LXBXH (mm) 750mm depth on bed SUITABILITY Ashlar, dressings, projections and carving  USES (1) Grand Buildings, Trafalgar Square, London  USES (2) Cliveden House, Berkshire  USES (3)  USES (4) Stone…

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Jurassic

Intro: Ham Hill Limestone (A7)

A7 Reference A7 NAME Ham Hill TYPE Limestone GEOLOGY Jurassic. Lias COUNTY Somerset COLOUR Pale orange/brown with rusty patches. Some grey/brown TEXTURE Cross bedded, coarse shelly fragments with sporadic voids  BLOCK SIZE LXBXH (mm) 600mm depth on bed SUITABILITY Ashlar, dressings, walling, flooring and roofs  USES (1) 96-100 Picadilly, London  USES (2) Hampshire House, Hyde…

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Jurassic

Guiting Limestone

  <image> Stone Name Locality for past extraction of this stone (from Building Stones of England English Heritage – excel file) Cleeve Hill Oolite Gloucestershire Buildings (https://historicengland.org.uk/content/docs/advice/building-stones-england/bse-excel-gloucestershire/); Crickley Oncolite Gloucestershire Buildings (https://historicengland.org.uk/content/docs/advice/building-stones-england/bse-excel-gloucestershire/); Devil’s Chimney Oolite Gloucestershire Buildings (https://historicengland.org.uk/content/docs/advice/building-stones-england/bse-excel-gloucestershire/); Fiddlers Elbow Limestone Gloucestershire Buildings (https://historicengland.org.uk/content/docs/advice/building-stones-england/bse-excel-gloucestershire/); Frocester Hill Oolite Gloucestershire Buildings (https://historicengland.org.uk/content/docs/advice/building-stones-england/bse-excel-gloucestershire/); Lower Freestone Gloucestershire Buildings (https://historicengland.org.uk/content/docs/advice/building-stones-england/bse-excel-gloucestershire/);…

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Jurassic

Intro: Doulting Limstone (A5)

A5 <stone name> Reference A5 NAME Doulting TYPE Limestone GEOLOGY Jurassic. Inferior Oolite COUNTY Somerset COLOUR Cream/brown TEXTURE Fine to coarse grained, with fragments of sea lilies  BLOCK SIZE LXBXH (mm) 600-750mm depth on bed SUITABILITY Ashlar, copings, dressings and walling  USES (1) All Saints Russian Orthodox Church, London  USES (2) Hornimans Museum, Forest Hill,…

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Limestone

Magnesian Limestone

Magnesian Limestone <NOTE:  CONTENTS ARE BETA VERSION – SUBJECT TO FACT CHECK AND VERIFICATION> Geological Formation of Magnesian Limestone Magnesian limestone, also known as dolomitic limestone, is a sedimentary rock formed during the Permian period between 299 and 251 million years ago. It was formed from the accumulation of sedimentary particles on the bed of…

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Limestone

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